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GABLE - A triangular wall enclosed by the sloping ends of a ridged
roof or a triangular decorative feature.
GABLE ROOF - A ridged roof forming a triangle at each end.
GAG RULES - A provision in contracts signed by new buyers that
prohibits the owners from publicizing complaints about the builder.
GAIN - Taxable Profit Gambrel roof A roof with two slopes, often
seen on barns.
GAP FINANCING - Temporary financing of the difference between
a floor loan and the total amount required for an investment.
GARBAGE DISPOSAL - Located beneath a sink, it is a small tank
device with teeth that grinds large chunks of garbage into small pieces
which may be flushed into a sewer with water for disposal.
GARDEN APARTMENT - A multiple dwelling unit which allows room
for a lawn and garden areas outdoors.
GARNISHMENT - A legal cure for a debt which allows a creditor
to take money or property belonging to a debtor when it is in the possession
of a third party, such as wages owed by an employer to an employee (debtor).
Must follow legal process.
GENERAL BENEFITS - Benefits created by the condemnation of property,
not actually taken.
GENERAL CONTRACTOR - The person who hires all of the subcontractors
and suppliers for a project.
GENERAL INDEX - A book which lists liens against individuals
which may have an effect on the purchase of real property, such as a lien
against a borrower which may diminish his ability to repay a long term
mortgage; used by title insurance companies.
GENERAL LIEN - Rather than attaching to a specific property, a
general lien attaches to all property of a particular person; must be
prearranged by agreement.
GENERAL PLAN - A government's long-range land-use plan.
GEODETIC SYSTEM - A system of nationwide survey marks (bench)
at longitude and latitude points, created by the federal government.
GEODESIC DOME - A structure constructed of light weight bars forming
a grid of polygons.
GEORGIAN ARCHITECTURE - Characterized by windows on the first
floor which almost touch the ground.
GEORGIAN STYLE - Popular throughout the 18th century, this type
of architecture is distinguished by a symmetrical facade, prominent front
entrance and quoins-decorative blocks of masonry or wood set in the corners
of the house..
GERRYMANDER - A method of establishing political power of an illegal
purpose, such as to prevent racial integration.
GIFT - A cash gift a buyer receives from a relative or other source.
Lenders usually require a "gift letter" stating that the money will not
have to be repaid.
GIFT DEED - A deed given for nominal consideration.
G.I. LOAN - See Veteran's Administration.
GINGERBREAD DECORATION - An intricate, almost lacy, wood trim.
GINGERBREAD WORK - Intricately designed woodwork on homes built
in the late 1800's and early 1900's.
GIRDERS - Crossbeams that support floor joists.
GLASS BLOCK - A decorative, hollow glass building block, not
used for support.
GLASS-WOOL INSULATION - A spun-glass heat insulator.
GNMA - Government National Mortgage Association. A secondary lender
or wholesale mortgage buyer specializing in FHA loans. Also called Ginnie
Mae.
GOOD FAITH - An act performed on the basis of trust and with
no intent to misrepresent or defraud.
GOOD FAITH ESTIMATE - An estimate from an institutional lender
that shows the costs a borrower will incur, including loan-processing
charges and inspection fees.
GOOD WILL - The intangible value of a business based upon past
utilization or purchase of services or goods by its customers who will
return to do repeat business.
GORE - A triangle-shaped piece of land.
GOVERNMENT LOTS - Waterfront property or other odd pieces of
land which would not be divided evenly into government survey sections.
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION - (Ginnie Mae) An agency
that buys home loans from lenders, pools them with other loans and sells
shares to investors. Ginnie Mae differs from its cousins (Fannie Mae)
(Freddie Mac) because it only purchases loans backed by the federal government.
GOVERNMENT PATENT - The original method of conveying government-owned
land to individuals.
GOVERNMENT SURVEY - The survey by the government that created
or established townships and sections.
GRACE PERIOD - A specified amount of time to make a loan payment
after its due date without penalty.
GRADE - The elevation of land above level ground.
GRADED LEASE - A lease in which rent payments are increased gradually
at specified time periods.
GRADED TAX - A tax rate that places grater value on land and
less on improvements in order to encourage development.
G.R.I. - Graduate, Realtors Institute. A designation given by
the National Board of Realtors to a licensee who successfully completes
their educational program.
GRADUATED LEASE - A lease agreement where rent increases are steeped-up
gradually over a period of time.
GRADUATED PAYMENT MORTGAGE - (GPM) A mortgage that requires a
borrower to make larger monthly payments over the term of the loan The
payment is unusually low for the first few years but gradually rises until
year three or five then remains fixed.
GRADE LEVEL - The flat or sloping surface upon which a house
is built.
GRANDFATHER CLAUSE - A common term given to the law that permits
the continued use of a property according to older laws which have been
changed to outlaw that particular use, such as the sale of a lot which
does not conform to present day zoning laws, but which was subdivided
in the records prior to the change in zoning laws.
GRAND LIST - New England tax roll.
GRANNY FLAT - Slang term for a separate unit in a house or above
the garage, which in the past may have been occupied by an elderly relative.
GRANT - Give or transfer.
GRANT DEED - A general type of deed containing warranties, used
to transfer real property.
GRANTEE - A person conveyed an interest in a piece of property.
GRANTOR - The person who conveys an interest in a piece of property
to another person.
GRANTOR/GRANTEE INDEX - The county records of real property transfers
according to names, rather than descriptions.
GRATUITY - A voluntary reward to another in exchange for a service,
such as a tip.
GRAVITY FURNACE - A furnace whose heat moves or flows as a result
in differences in air density between warm and cold; one moves toward
the other naturally.
GRAYING OF AMERICA - The increase in ratios of older people to
young in America created by the fact that more people are surviving to
age 75.
GREEK REVIVAL STYLE - A style introduced in the US at the end
of the 18th century. Its most prominent feature is a pillar-anchored pediment
forming a portico in the front of the house.
GREENBELT - Any stretch of park, open space or other natural
setting in a community.
GREEN LUMBER - Wood that is not fully dried or has been recently
cut and not kiln dried; tends to warp if used prematurely in construction.
GREENSBORO PLAN - A plan designed to speed the process of obtaining
an FHA loan.
GRID - An overlay of horizontal lines used to coordinate statistics.
GRIDIRON PATTERN - A rectangular or square plan of streets in
a subdivision.
GROSS - Total amount before deductions Gross income The total
income of a household before taxes or expenses are subtracted.
GROSS INCOME MULTIPLIER - A general appraising rule of thumb
which when multiplied by the annual gross income of a property will estimate
the market value.
GROSS LEASE - Lease of ground space without buildings.
GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER - Devices that detect leakage
of electrical current to the ground and prevent accidental shock.
GROUND RENT - The amount of money paid for the use of a piece
of property when it is a leasehold estate.
GROUND WATER - Water in the top layer of earth and subsoil.
GROUP HOME - A single-family residence used as a living space
for unrelated developmentally disabled or mentally disabled people.
GROWING EQUITY MORTGAGE - A fixed rate mortgage that increases
payments over a specific period of time. The extra funds are applied to
the principal.
GUARANTEE SALE - A guarantee in a listing agreement which states
that after a specified length of time, if the subject property has not
been sold, the brokerage firm will buy it, under particular terms and
conditions, usually at a substantial discount from the listed price.
GUARANTEE MORTGAGE - A loan guaranteed by a third party, such
as a government institution.
GUTTERS - Horizontal channels installed at the edge of a roof
to carry rainwater or melted snow away from the house
GYPSUM - Hydrated calcium sulfate, an ingredient used in plaster
and cement.
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